初中英語：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的六個(gè)要點(diǎn)
They have been married for ten years. 他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)10年了。
I’ve known her for a long time. 我認(rèn)識(shí)她很長時(shí)間了。
注：除以上用法外，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還可表示過去的重復(fù)動(dòng)作甚至將來動(dòng)作。如：
He has always gone to work by bike. 他總是騎自行車上班。
I’ll go to bed when I’ve finished my homework. 我做完作業(yè)后就上床睡覺了。
三、注意通常連用的副詞
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常連用的副詞有already, never, ever, just, before, recently等。如：
We have finished our work already. 我們已經(jīng)完成了工作。
He has never driven a car before. 他過去從未開過車。
Have you ever been a teacher? 你當(dāng)過教師嗎?
She’s just been to a party. 她剛參加一個(gè)晚會(huì)回來。
I’ve just had some photos taken. 我剛照了幾張相。
但是，若不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響，這些副詞也可用一般過去時(shí)。如：
He just arrived in Japan. 他剛到日本。
Such things didn’t happen before. 那樣的事以前沒有發(fā)生過。
I hear that he went abroad recently. 我聽說他最近出國了。
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