2014福建中考:英語(yǔ)中考完形填空解題技巧及配套試題
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
點(diǎn)評(píng)
不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據(jù)不同顏色的特點(diǎn)以及給人留下的感覺(jué),顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關(guān)的解釋說(shuō)明,是一篇知識(shí)性很強(qiáng)的文章。
1.B。根據(jù)上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C。下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險(xiǎn)信號(hào),故選擇danger。
3.B。根據(jù)常識(shí),黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹葉的顏色,故應(yīng)選leaves。
4.A。下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯(lián)系起來(lái),說(shuō)明黃色是一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)的顏色,故選lively。
5.C。下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據(jù)常識(shí)太陽(yáng)光的顏色是黃色,故選sunlight。
6.B。綠色是春季里草的顏色,故選spring。
7.C。speak后面往往接某種語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ);say后面常接說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;tell的賓語(yǔ)一般是人;talk about sth.意為談?wù)撃呈挛。故C為正確選項(xiàng)。
8.B。根據(jù)上文對(duì)yellow的解釋。說(shuō)明yellow也屬于warm color。
9.C。與下文喜歡冷色調(diào)的人相對(duì)應(yīng),再根據(jù)上文對(duì)各種暖色調(diào)的選擇,active合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。
10.D。others相當(dāng)于other people意為“別的人”。another指“另一個(gè)”。other one不可單獨(dú)使用,the other one指“另外的一個(gè)”。
11.A。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有black可歸納到冷色調(diào)當(dāng)中去。
12.B。go around意為“到處走動(dòng)”;go off 意為“離開(kāi),爆炸”;go along意為“前進(jìn),進(jìn)行”;go by意為“走過(guò),流逝”。根據(jù)文意,應(yīng)選go by。
13.B。way根據(jù)上文,暖色調(diào)的環(huán)境下時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更慢,說(shuō)明暖色調(diào)是用來(lái)裝飾居室和飯館的好方法,故選擇way。
14.C。比較四個(gè)場(chǎng)所只有飯館適合使用暖色調(diào)。
15.B。與暖色調(diào)相對(duì)立,冷色調(diào)適用于辦公室,以使人感覺(jué)時(shí)間過(guò)得比較快。
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Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.
Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”
1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough
2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard
3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for
4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”
5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot
6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work
7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to
8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach
9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate
10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing
點(diǎn)評(píng)
本文講述了查理為報(bào)答金先生生前對(duì)自己的大恩大德,在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她,卻導(dǎo)致妻子營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物,深愛(ài)妻子的查理不明情況,反而照單為妻子買了上面的各種食物。
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